Bloom Energy Corporation (NYSE: BE) manufactures and sells solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Energy Servers — the world's most commercially deployed stationary fuel cell platform. Founded in 2001 by KR Sridhar (former NASA rocket scientist) and headquartered in San Jose, California, Bloom has deployed 1.8 GW of low-carbon power across 1,100+ sites in 9 countries.
Each Bloom Energy Server is a modular, containerized unit that converts natural gas (or hydrogen) into clean electricity through an electrochemical process — no combustion, no turbines, no noise. The systems operate at 60%+ efficiency vs. ~35% for conventional generators. In 2026, Bloom's Energy Servers are 800V DC-ready, allowing direct plug-in to AI data center rack infrastructure and eliminating the 10-15% energy loss from traditional AC-to-DC conversion.
The company's core value proposition: guaranteed on-site power in 12-18 months versus 5-7 years for new utility grid connections — making Bloom uniquely positioned to solve the AI data center power bottleneck.
Bloom Energy has no true direct competitor at commercial scale in SOFC. Plug Power (PLUG) focuses on PEM fuel cells for mobility/forklifts. FuelCell Energy (FCEL) has molten carbonate technology at tiny scale (~$70M revenue). At $2B+ revenue, Bloom is 10-30x larger than any fuel cell peer and the only company with proven hyperscaler-grade fuel cell deployments.
| Segment | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | YoY | FY2025 | YoY | TTM | FY2026E | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product | $881M | $975M | $1,085M | +11.3% | $1,531M | +41.1% | $1,973M | ~$2,700M | +76%E |
| Service | $151M | $183M | $214M | +16.7% | $228M | +6.9% | $237M | ~$480M | +110%E |
| Installation | $92M | $93M | $122M | +31.2% | $204M | +66.8% | $196M | ~$290M | +42%E |
| Electricity | $75M | $82M | $53M | -35.5% | $60M | +14.2% | $43M | ~$130M | +117%E |
| Total Revenue | $1,199M | $1,334M | $1,474M | +10.5% | $2,024M | +37.3% | $2,449M | ~$3,600M | +78%E |
| Quarter | Product | Installation | Service | Electricity | Total | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | $211.9M | $33.7M | $53.5M | $27.0M | $326.0M | +38.6% |
| Q2 2025 | $296.6M | $37.3M | $54.5M | $12.8M | $401.2M | +19.5% |
| Q3 2025 | $384.3M | $65.8M | $58.6M | $10.4M | $519.0M | +57.1% |
| Q4 2025 | $638.5M | $67.3M | $61.7M | $10.2M | $777.7M | +35.9% |
| Q1 2026 | $653.3M | $25.9M | $61.9M | $9.9M | $751.1M | +130.4% |
| Q2 2026E | ~$750M | ~$55M | ~$75M | ~$20M | ~$900M | ~+124%E |
| Region | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | TTM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $1,039M | $1,133M | $1,100M | $1,098M | $1,200M |
| South Korea | $132M | $173M | $339M | $892M | $1,200M |
| Rest of World | $28M | $28M | $35M | $34M | $49M |
| Total | $1,199M | $1,334M | $1,474M | $2,024M | $2,449M |
Geographic split estimated based on related-party revenue disclosures. FY2025 South Korea of $892M = related-party revenue per 8-K (SK ecoplant JV + Brookfield JV). Remaining is primarily US-based.
| Metric | FY2022 | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | TTM | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($M) | $1,199 | $1,334 | $1,474 | $2,024 | $2,449 | $3,400–3,800 |
| Revenue Growth | n.a. | +11.2% | +10.5% | +37.3% | — | +78%E |
| GAAP Gross Margin | 26.2% | 25.2% | 27.5% | 29.0% | ~30.1% | ~33%E |
| Non-GAAP Gross Margin | n.a. | n.a. | 28.7% | 30.3% | ~31.4% | ~34%E |
| Non-GAAP Op Income ($M) | n.a. | n.a. | $107.6 | $221.0 | ~$400 | $600–750E |
| Non-GAAP Op Margin | n.a. | n.a. | 7.3% | 10.9% | ~16.3% | ~19%E |
| Adj. EBITDA ($M) | n.a. | n.a. | $160.7 | $271.6 | ~$413 | $650–800E |
| Non-GAAP EPS (Diluted) | n.a. | n.a. | $0.28 | $0.76 | ~$1.17 | $1.85–2.25E |
| GAAP Net Income ($M) | n.a. | n.a. | ($29.2) | ($88.4) | ~($41) | n.a. |
| Free Cash Flow ($M) | n.a. | n.a. | $33.1 | $57.1 | ~$220 | >$100E |
| Metric | Q1 2025 | Q2 2025 | Q3 2025 | Q4 2025 | Q1 2026 | Q2 2026E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($M) | $326.0 | $401.2 | $519.0 | $777.7 | $751.1 | ~$900E |
| YoY Growth | +38.6% | +19.5% | +57.1% | +35.9% | +130.4% | +124%E |
| GAAP Gross Margin | 27.2% | ~28.5% | 29.2% | 30.8% | 30.0% | ~32%E |
| Non-GAAP Gross Margin | 28.7% | ~30.0% | 30.4% | 31.9% | 31.5% | ~33%E |
| Non-GAAP Op Income ($M) | $13.2 | ~$30 | $46.2 | $133.0 | $129.7 | ~$175E |
| Adj. EBITDA ($M) | $25.2 | ~$45 | $59.3 | $146.1 | $143.0 | ~$195E |
| Non-GAAP EPS (Diluted) | $0.03 | ~$0.13 | $0.15 | $0.45 | $0.44 | ~$0.55E |
| Segment | FY2025 | FY2026E | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product | $1,531M | ~$2,700M | +76%E |
| Service | $228M | ~$480M | +110%E |
| Installation | $204M | ~$290M | +42%E |
| Electricity | $60M | ~$130M | +117%E |
| Total | $2,024M | $3,400–3,800M | +78%E |
"We at Bloom are ushering in the era of digital power for the digital age. Bloom is rapidly becoming the standard and 'go-to choice' for on-site power." — KR Sridhar, CEO, April 2026
"Bloom is a generational company with differentiated technology, a compelling strategy, and a mission-driven team focused on disciplined execution." — Simon Edwards, CFO, April 2026
| Company | Ticker | Mkt Cap | FY2025 Rev | Rev Growth | Fwd P/E | P/S (TTM) | Profitable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloom Energy | BE | $71.7B | $2.02B | +78%E | ~150x | 29.3x | Yes (Non-GAAP) |
| Plug Power | PLUG | ~$1.5B | ~$600M | ~+5%E | NM | 2.5x | No |
| FuelCell Energy | FCEL | ~$150M | ~$70M | ~flat | NM | 2.1x | No |
| Ceres Power | CPWR.L | ~$200M | ~$30M | — | NM | 6.7x | No |
| NextEra Energy | NEE | ~$155B | ~$23B | +7%E | ~22x | 6.7x | Yes (utility) |
Bloom Energy's valuation has undergone a dramatic re-rating in 2025-2026. The stock traded at $12-18 in 2023-2024 (when it was viewed as a struggling clean energy company), and has surged to $309 (+219% YTD 2026) as the AI data center power narrative emerged. The transition from "clean energy niche player" to "AI infrastructure backbone" has been the core valuation catalyst.
Note: NM = Not Meaningful (company not profitable on GAAP basis). All EPS figures are non-GAAP. Stock price and market cap data as of late June 2026.
Bloom's primary growth engine is becoming the preferred on-site power solution for AI hyperscalers. The structural tailwind: AI data centers require power NOW — grid interconnection queues span 5-7 years, while Bloom can deploy systems in 12-18 months. With the Oracle 2.8 GW deal and Brookfield JV in place, Bloom has locked in multi-GW commitments that underpin its $3.6B+ revenue guidance for 2026.
Doubling Fremont capacity to 2 GW unlocks volume manufacturing cost savings. Bloom is targeting product gross margin improvement from 36% (FY2025) toward 42%+ by FY2027 through ceramic stack efficiency gains, supply chain optimization, and economies of scale. Lower unit cost also expands the addressable market to smaller commercial customers.
Every Energy Server sale creates 20-25 years of service revenue. With 1.8 GW installed and 2.8+ GW coming from Oracle alone, Bloom's service backlog will compound significantly. Service gross margin has recovered from negative territory in 2023-2024 to 13-19% in 2025-2026, with a target of 25%+ at scale. Service revenue is the highest-quality, most predictable portion of Bloom's revenue mix.
Bloom's Solid Oxide Electrolyzer Cell (SOEC) technology operates in reverse mode to produce green hydrogen at 80% electrical efficiency (when paired with industrial waste heat). This positions Bloom in the emerging green hydrogen market:
South Korea has emerged as Bloom's second-largest market ($892M in FY2025, ~44% of total revenue). Future international expansion targets:
Bloom's R&D pipeline targets further efficiency improvements in Energy Server units, potential multi-fuel flexibility enhancements, and deeper integration with data center power management systems. R&D spend was $186M in FY2025 (+25% YoY), reflecting commitment to long-term technology leadership.
| Category | Ownership % |
|---|---|
| Mutual Funds & ETFs | ~41% |
| Retail / Public | ~35% |
| Other Institutions | ~11% |
| Insiders & Officers | ~7% |
| Strategic Partners | ~6% |
AI hyperscalers need gigawatts of guaranteed on-site power within 18 months — grid interconnection takes 5-7 years. Bloom's Energy Servers are the only commercially proven, mass-deployable solution. Oracle's 2.8 GW deal (April 2026) and Brookfield's $5B JV are institutional confirmation at the highest level that Bloom is the de facto standard for AI data center on-site power.
Q1 2026 revenue of $751M surged 130% YoY — one of the fastest-growing quarters of any large-cap US industrial company. Full-year 2026 guidance of $3.4-$3.8B implies ~$10M of revenue per day. At this velocity, Bloom crosses $5B+ revenue by 2027-2028. Very few companies of this size grow this fast.
Non-GAAP gross margin expanding from 28.7% (FY2024) to ~34% (FY2026E). With revenue nearly doubling, gross profit approximately triples — from $422M (FY2024) to ~$1.2B (FY2026E). Non-GAAP EPS could exit 2026 at $2.00+ annualized and approach $4-5 by 2027. The operating leverage story is just beginning.
The $20B backlog (product + service) represents over 10x FY2025 revenue. Product backlog of $6B alone is up 2.5x YoY. This means Bloom's revenue is effectively "sold" years in advance — execution risk, not demand risk, is the primary challenge. Even in a severe AI capex slowdown, multi-year contracts protect near-term revenue.
Each Energy Server sale begins 20-25 years of service and maintenance revenue. With 1.8 GW deployed and the Oracle/Brookfield pipeline adding GWs more, Bloom's service backlog will compound for decades. Service gross margin has recovered from negative to 13-19% in 2025-2026 and is targeted at 25%+ at scale — ultimately becoming the highest-margin segment.
Bloom manufactures 100% of its Energy Servers in Fremont, California, qualifying customers for 30-40% IRA Section 48 investment tax credits. This effectively reduces the total cost of ownership by $300-400M per GW deployed for US customers — a subsidy that foreign competitors cannot access. The 2 GW manufacturing expansion makes Bloom the largest SOFC producer in the world.
KR Sridhar (former NASA scientist, helped design Mars habitat power systems) founded Bloom in 2001 — giving the company a 25-year technology development advantage in solid oxide fuel cells. The proprietary ceramic stack technology is protected by hundreds of patents and years of manufacturing know-how. No new entrant can replicate Bloom's reliability data, customer relationships, or manufacturing scale in a reasonable timeframe.